Exploring the Frontiers of Quantum Computing

Posted 2025-11-26 10:42:39

India is embarking on an ambitious and strategically vital journey into the world of next-generation computation, a national endeavor that is a core focus of the global Quantum Computing Report. While still in its nascent stages, the quantum computing market in India represents a long-term, high-stakes bet on a technology that holds the potential to revolutionize entire industries, from medicine and materials science to finance and national security. The primary driver for India's entry into this field is a top-down, strategic push from the national government. Recognizing the immense economic and geopolitical implications of quantum technology, the Indian government has launched the National Quantum Mission (NQM), a major, multi-year initiative with significant public funding. The NQM is designed to build a comprehensive, sovereign quantum ecosystem in India, encompassing fundamental research, technology development, human capital creation, and startup incubation. Unlike the more mature quantum markets in North America, which are heavily driven by private sector investment, the Indian market is currently being architected and catalyzed by this foundational government vision. The goal is to ensure that India is not just a consumer of quantum technology in the future, but a key player in its development.

Key Players
The key players in India's emerging quantum ecosystem are a collaborative group of government, academic, and private sector entities. The primary key player is the Government of India itself, through the Department of Science and Technology (DST), which is the nodal agency responsible for implementing the National Quantum Mission. The second group of key players are India's premier academic and research institutions. The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) in cities like Mumbai, Delhi, and Chennai, and the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) in Bengaluru, are the central hubs for fundamental quantum research and for training the next generation of quantum scientists and engineers. A third group consists of the major Indian technology and IT services companies. While still in the early stages of their quantum journey, companies like Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) and Infosys are building small, dedicated quantum research teams to explore potential use cases and to begin building the necessary skills. A fourth, and rapidly growing, group are the new Indian deep-tech startups focused on quantum technology. These agile companies, often spun out of academic labs, are working on various parts of the quantum stack, from developing quantum algorithms to building specific hardware components.

Future in "Quantum Computing Report"
The future of the quantum computing market in India, looking towards 2035, will be a story of moving from foundational research to applied development and the creation of a viable commercial ecosystem. The near-term future, guided by the National Quantum Mission, will be heavily focused on building the core infrastructure and talent base. This will include the establishment of national quantum computing research parks and the development of small-scale, indigenous quantum processors. The next phase will be about fostering greater collaboration between these research institutions and the Indian industry to identify and develop practical applications for quantum computing that are relevant to India's specific economic and societal challenges. This could include using quantum simulation for drug discovery in India's massive pharmaceutical industry, or developing quantum optimization algorithms to solve complex logistics problems for its manufacturing sector. A major future goal will be to create a vibrant venture capital ecosystem specifically for deep-tech and quantum startups, to ensure that the promising research being done in Indian labs can be translated into globally competitive companies. This is a different trajectory from the more mature US market (part of North America), where commercialization is already well underway.

Key Points "Quantum Computing Report"
This strategic overview highlights several crucial points about the Indian quantum computing market. First, it is a nascent but strategically critical market, driven almost entirely by a top-down national government initiative, the National Quantum Mission. Second, the key players are a public-private partnership of government agencies, leading academic institutions, major IT services firms, and a growing number of deep-tech startups. Third, the future of the market is a long-term journey, moving from a current focus on building foundational research and talent to a future focus on applied development and commercialization. Finally, India's approach is a clear statement of its ambition to build a sovereign, self-reliant capability in a technology that is expected to be a major source of economic and geopolitical power in the coming decades, a strategic imperative shared by other major global players in Europe and APAC. The Quantum Computing Report is projected to grow to USD 14.19 Billion by 2035, exhibiting a CAGR of 27.04% during the forecast period 2025-2035.